243 Corporate Governance Research Initiative Collection 125 Value Chain Innovation Initiative Collection 24 Corporations and Society Initiative Collection 11 Stanford GSB Working Papers

1751 Articles 184 Academic Publications 145 Working Papers 144 Cases 25 Surveys 24 Books 19 Other 9 White Papers 6 Events 3 Book Chapters

108 Stanford Closer Look Series 22 CGRI Quick Guide Series 17 CGRI Research Spotlight Series 5 Core Concepts Series

250 David Larcker 206 Brian Tayan 123 Hau Lee 66 Susan Athey 47 Neil Malhotra 43 Guido Imbens 40 Amit Seru 33 Nicholas Bloom 32 Jens Hainmueller 32 Nir Halevy 32 Stefan Wager 29 Sara Singer 29 Stefan Reichelstein 28 Barchi Gillai 28 Hanno Lustig 27 Michal Kosinski 27 Michele Gelfand 25 Jeffrey Pfeffer 25 Mary Barth 23 Andrzej Skrzypacz 21 Arvind Krishnamurthy 21 Darrell Duffie 21 Mohsen Bayati 20 Amir Goldberg 20 Erica Plambeck 20 Francis Flynn 20 Kevin Schulman 20 Kostas Bimpikis 19 Haim Mendelson 19 Ilya A Strebulaev 19 Ivan Marinovic 19 Szu-chi Huang 19 Takuo Sugaya 18 Anat Admati 18 Baba Shiv 18 Gabriel Weintraub 18 Sarah Soule 18 Zakary Tormala 17 Eric Bettinger 16 Anne Beyer 16 Benoît Monin 16 Chad Jones 16 Charles Lee 16 Daniela Saban 16 Jonathan Levin 15 Charles O'Reilly 15 Dan Iancu 15 Jennifer Aaker 15 Matteo Maggiori 15 Robert Burgelman 14 Glenn Carroll 14 Hayagreeva Rao 14 Itamar Simonson 14 John Kepler 14 Jonathan Levav 14 Kuang Xu 14 Lindred Greer 14 Saumitra Jha 14 Seungjin Whang 13 Ashley Martin 13 Christopher Armstrong 13 David Baron 13 Navdeep Sahni 13 Rebecca Lester 13 Sridhar Narayanan 13 Stefanos Zenios 12 Brian Lowery 12 Edward Lazear 12 Geoffrey Cohen 12 Joseph Piotroski 12 Jungho Choi 12 Maureen McNichols 12 S. Wheeler 11 Ali Yurukoglu 11 Dale Miller 11 Daniel Kessler 11 Erik Brynjolfsson 11 George Foster 11 Graham Steele 11 Joshua Rauh 11 Michael Hannan 11 Mohammad Akbarpour 11 Robb Willer 11 Steven Callander 10 Ben Hebert 10 Brandon Gipper 10 David Broockman 10 Ed deHaan 10 Harikesh Nair 10 Jinhwan Kim 10 Margaret Neale 10 Paul Pfleiderer 10 Peter DeMarzo 10 Shai Bernstein 9 Gregory Martin 9 Jann Spiess 9 Kathryn Shaw 9 Kevin Smith 9 M. Kate Bundorf 9 Michael Ostrovsky 9 Robert Siegel 9 Yonatan Gur 8 Bard Harstad 8 Christopher Tonetti 8 David Kreps 8 Ilya Segal 8 Jennifer Eberhardt 8 Jonathan Berk 8 Justin Berg 8 Katherine Casey 8 Lawrence Wein 8 Nicolas Lambert 8 Rebecca Diamond 8 Stephan Seiler 8 William Beaver 7 Andy Hall 7 Aruna Ranganathan 7 Dana Foarta 7 John-Paul Ferguson 7 Raj Joshi 7 Ron Kasznik 7 Steven Grenadier 7 Wesley Hartmann 6 David Dodson 6 Elizabeth Blankespoor 6 Greg Buchak 6 John Hatfield 6 Juliane Begenau 6 Ken Shotts 6 Kenneth Singleton 6 Kristin Laurin 6 Pedro Gardete 6 William Barnett 6 Zhiguo He 5 Chenzi Xu 5 Daniel McFarland 5 Jesper Sørensen 5 Jonathan Bendor 5 Joseph Grundfest 5 Martin Schneider 5 Paul Oyer 5 Paulo Somaini 5 Robert Wilson 5 Sharique Hasan 5 Shelley Correll 5 Shoshana Vasserman 5 Tim McQuade 5 V Srinivasan 5 Walter Powell 4 Adina Sterling 4 Antonio Coppola 4 Bart Bronnenberg 4 Deborah Gruenfeld 4 J Harrison 4 Keith Krehbiel 4 Larissa Tiedens 4 Lihua Lei 4 Lisa De Simone 4 Monic Sun 4 Paul Milgrom 4 Robert Sutton 4 Sebastian Di Tella 4 Uzma Khan 4 Victoria Vanasco 4 Yossi Feinberg 3 A Spence 3 Charles Holloway 3 Ian Martin 3 John Cochrane 3 Julien Clement 3 Peter Francis 3 Peter Reiss 3 Robert Chess 3 Russell Siegelman 3 Stephen Anderson-Macdonald 3 Suzie Noh 3 Yu Ding 2 Alain Enthoven 2 Annamaria Lusardi 2 Avidit Acharya 2 Chip Heath 2 Connor Diemand-Yauman 2 Dirk Jenter 2 Federico Antoni 2 Gloria Lee 2 Howard Rosen 2 Jaclyn Foroughi 2 Jeremy Bulow 2 Juan Carlos Suarez Serrato 2 Jules Binsbergen 2 Kristine Koutout 2 Madhav Rajan 2 Matt Abrahams 2 Monika Piazzesi 2 Naomi Bagdonas 2 Omer Karaduman 2 Paul Brest 2 Peter Kelly 2 Peter Koudijs 2 Peter Ziebelman 2 Robert Bartlett 2 Robert Daines 2 Samuel Goldberg 2 Stephanie Tully 2 Steve Ciesinski 2 Warren Hausman 2 Weijie Zhong 2 William Sharpe 2 Yuliy Sannikov 1 Ada Aka 1 Amy Zegart 1 Arthur Korteweg 1 Bill Meehan 1 Bradyn Breon-Drish 1 Charles Bonini 1 Charles O’Reilly 1 Chris Mahowald 1 Claudia Allende Santa Cruz 1 Condoleezza Rice 1 David Brady 1 David Melnikoff 1 David Montgomery 1 Evan Porteus 1 Francisco Pérez-González 1 Frederico Finan 1 Garth Saloner 1 George Shultz 1 Graham Weaver 1 H. Grousbeck 1 James Lattin 1 James March 1 Janet Xu 1 Jeffrey Zwiebel 1 Jennifer Dulski 1 Joel Peterson 1 John Beshears 1 John Roberts 1 John Watson 1 Joseph DeSimone 1 Joy Ishii 1 Kristin Baker 1 Kwabena Donkor 1 Lanier Benkard 1 Laura Blattner 1 Laura Hattendorf 1 Mar Reguant 1 Michael Blank 1 Mike Harmon 1 Patricia Nakache 1 Renee Bowen 1 Rob Urstein 1 Robert Flanagan 1 Robert Joss 1 Robert Pearl 1 Stefan Nagel 1 Stephen Comello 1 Yewon Kim 1 Yue Hu 1 Yuyan Wang More

60 decision making 47 entrepreneurship 39 consumer behavior 38 economics 36 disclosure 35 investors 31 financial statements 31 innovation 30 investments 29 consumer preferences 29 supply chains 28 machine learning 28 prices 27 business enterprises 27 gender 27 psychology 25 M41 25 consumers 25 corporate finance 25 pricing 24 causal inference 24 marketing 23 auctions 23 competition 23 culture 23 economic competition 23 financial markets 23 labor market 23 leadership 23 regression analysis 23 social networks 23 supply chain management 22 advertising 22 learning 22 social media 22 uncertainty 21 economic equilibrium 21 motivation (psychology) 20 earnings announcements 20 econometrics 20 information asymmetry 20 organizational performance 20 personality 20 social norms 20 venture capital 19 Logistics 19 Supply Chain 19 asset pricing 19 corporate governance 19 employment 19 externalities 19 financial economics 19 stock prices 18 cooperation 18 empirical research 18 game theory 18 government policy 18 management 18 organizational behavior 18 valuation 17 assets (accounting) 17 chief executive officers 17 descriptive statistics 17 finance 17 market volatility 17 rate of return 17 strategic planning 16 banking industry 16 economic development 16 financial crises 16 financial institutions 16 networks 16 persuasion 16 social movements 15 COVID-19 15 big data 15 contracts 15 corporate culture 15 corporate profits 15 economic models 15 executive compensation 15 field experiments 15 intergroup relations 15 labor incentives 15 organizational structure 15 public opinion 15 strategy and general management 14 G14 14 accounting 14 attitudes 14 behavior 14 business cycles 14 capital market 14 macroeconomics 14 markets 14 matching 14 organizations 14 partisanship 14 power 14 privacy 14 productivity 14 prosocial behavior 14 social influence 14 surveys 13 COVID-19 pandemic 13 algorithms 13 cash flow 13 debt 13 earnings management 13 games 13 health 13 industrial management 13 information 13 interest rates 13 motivation 13 negotiation 13 technological innovations 12 capital structure 12 conflict 12 consumer psychology 12 consumption (economics) 12 diversity 12 field experiment 12 forecasting 12 ideology 12 internet advertising 12 investment 12 liquidity 12 liquidity (economics) 12 mathematical models 12 medical care 12 mergers & acquisitions 12 morality 12 operations management 12 persuasion (psychology) 12 portfolio management (investments) 12 power (social sciences) 12 race 12 supply & demand 12 teams in the workplace 12 wages 11 Nash equilibrium 11 artificial intelligence 11 choice (psychology) 11 dynamic models 11 economic fluctuations and growth 11 estimation theory 11 financial performance 11 hierarchy 11 industrial organization 11 inequality 11 labor productivity 11 monetary policy 11 organizational change 11 probability theory 11 rate of return on stocks 11 status 11 stock exchanges 11 treatment effectiveness 10 G12 10 Markov processes 10 attitude (psychology) 10 bonds (finance) 10 categories 10 communication 10 economic impact 10 elections 10 emotions 10 equilibrium 10 field research 10 financial leverage 10 financial risk 10 financial services industry 10 health insurance 10 information processing 10 interpersonal relations 10 loans 10 market design 10 monetary economics 10 research funding 10 risk management in business 10 social psychology 10 stockholders 10 strategy 10 suppliers 10 sustainability 10 technology 9 academic achievement 9 asymmetric information 9 bankruptcy 9 climate change 9 competition (psychology) 9 cost 9 dynamic programming 9 employee selection 9 employees 9 equality 9 fair value accounting 9 human capital 9 immigration 9 impact 9 information technology 9 innovations in business 9 international economics 9 language 9 marketing research 9 organizational culture 9 performance 9 polarization (social sciences) 9 political attitudes 9 primary care 9 private equity 9 procurement 9 production (economic theory) 9 punishment 9 reputation 9 revenue management 9 risk 9 risk premiums 9 social perception 9 stocks (finance) 9 taxation 8 D82 8 ESG 8 G21 8 attention 8 banking 8 board of directors 8 confidence intervals 8 consumer attitudes 8 consumers' surplus 8 corporate debt 8 data analysis 8 dynamics 8 economic demand 8 economic policy 8 economic shock 8 efficient market theory 8 executives 8 expected returns 8 experimental design 8 financial reporting 8 fiscal policy 8 goal (psychology) 8 heterogeneity 8 identity 8 incentives 8 information sharing 8 integration 8 international trade 8 internet marketing 8 judgment (psychology) 8 labor economics 8 market power 8 marketing strategy 8 monetary incentives 8 moral hazard 8 naturalization 8 open data 8 panel analysis 8 policy 8 prejudice 8 propensity score 8 recessions 8 repeated games 8 resource allocation 8 social dominance 8 tax incentives 8 teams 8 trust 8 voluntary disclosure 7 Bayesian analysis 7 D83 7 G38 7 Medicare 7 accounting standards 7 authenticity 7 automation 7 business communication 7 business planning 7 businesspeople 7 causal effects 7 collective action 7 conservatism 7 consumer goods 7 corporations 7 creative ability 7 creativity 7 cross-sectional method 7 decision making & psychology 7 decision making in business 7 default (finance) 7 development and growth 7 education 7 emotion 7 employee reviews 7 enterprise value 7 ethics 7 financial disclosure 7 gender inequality 7 government securities 7 health behavior 7 health insurance reimbursement 7 health policy 7 higher education 7 identification 7 immigration policy 7 income 7 inference 7 information acquisition 7 international finance and macroeconomics 7 investment risk 7 job performance 7 market efficiency 7 market share 7 mechanism design 7 merger 7 methodology 7 microeconomics 7 models 7 mortgages 7 natural language processing 7 open materials 7 optimization 7 polarization 7 political economy 7 political participation 7 potential outcomes 7 private monitoring 7 profitability 7 public companies 7 public goods 7 public policy 7 regulation 7 self-perception 7 social impact 7 social interaction 7 social responsibility of business 7 stereotypes 7 uncertainty (information theory) 6 M31 6 M48 6 achievement 6 acquisition of data 6 activism 6 advocacy 6 arbitrage 6 asset management 6 business revenue 6 business size 6 citizenship 6 cognition 6 comparative studies 6 conflict management 6 consequences 6 corporate social responsibility 6 corporate taxes 6 credit 6 credit risk 6 data analysis software 6 democracy 6 discrimination 6 economic research 6 electronic commerce 6 environment 6 expectation (psychology) 6 fair value 6 financial crisis 6 foreign exchange rates 6 g11 6 going public (securities) 6 gross domestic product 6 health care 6 healthcare 6 idiosyncratic risk (securities) 6 industrial relations 6 influence 6 information design 6 information theory in economics 6 intergroup conflict 6 international business enterprises 6 inventory control 6 job satisfaction 6 law 6 management science 6 market segmentation 6 measurement 6 media 6 memory 6 mutual funds 6 numerical analysis 6 online advertising 6 organizational sociology 6 performance evaluation 6 personnel management 6 platforms 6 policy sciences 6 politics 6 practical politics 6 prediction 6 preregistered 6 private sector 6 public debts 6 public health 6 quality 6 restaurants 6 retirement 6 search 6 self-affirmation 6 self-regulation 6 sensory perception 6 social classes 6 social learning 6 statistical correlation 6 stochastic models 6 trading volume 6 transparency 6 voting 6 willingness to pay 6 work environment 5 2008-2009 5 C78 5 D72 5 G11 5 G34 5 ability 5 actions & defenses (law) 5 adverse selection 5 agency theory 5 altruism 5 analysis of variance 5 antitrust 5 attitude certainty 5 attitude change (psychology) 5 banking laws 5 behavioral economics 5 behavioral finance 5 benchmarking (management) 5 bias 5 bidding strategies 5 brand choice 5 branding 5 business 5 certification 5 classification 5 college students 5 commitment (psychology) 5 computational linguistics 5 conjoint analysis 5 consumer credit 5 consumer research 5 control (psychology) 5 corporate accounting 5 corporate directors 5 cost control 5 cost of capital 5 credit ratings 5 crowdsourcing 5 cultural pluralism 5 debate 5 decision making in investments 5 design 5 digital technology 5 distribution (economic theory) 5 dominance 5 dynamic games 5 economic forecasting 5 economic history 5 emerging markets 5 emigration and immigration 5 empathy 5 endogeneity (econometrics) 5 environmental responsibility 5 executive ability (management) 5 experiments 5 fairness 5 financial research 5 financial risk management 5 fixed effects 5 framing 5 fraud 5 group identity 5 health care reform 5 heterogeneous treatment effects 5 history 5 home prices 5 hypothesis 5 identity (psychology) 5 industrial procurement 5 industrial productivity 5 institutional investors 5 institutions 5 international finance 5 interpersonal conflict 5 intervention 5 investment policy 5 judgment 5 labor 5 legislators 5 legitimacy 5 limited liability 5 logistics 5 longitudinal method 5 m41 5 market 5 market equilibrium 5 market structure 5 market value 5 medical quality control 5 minorities 5 narcissism 5 new business enterprises 5 news 5 norms 5 nudges 5 oligopolies 5 organizational ecology 5 panel data 5 participation 5 pay for performance 5 peer effects 5 political advertising 5 political communication 5 price discrimination 5 price regulation 5 problem solving 5 product quality 5 public demonstrations 5 public economics 5 public spending 5 purchasing agents 5 refugees 5 regression discontinuity design 5 regulatory compliance 5 religion 5 renegotiation 5 renewable energy 5 representation 5 retail industry 5 return predictability 5 risk aversion 5 risk-taking behavior 5 robust optimization 5 sales 5 securities 5 self 5 self-control 5 self-esteem 5 self-interest 5 shopping 5 social change 5 social class 5 social cognition 5 social comparison 5 social judgment 5 social services 5 social status 5 social structure 5 spillovers 5 stochastic processes 5 structural estimation 5 threat 5 trade 5 treatment effects 5 unemployment 5 value (economics) 5 voters 5 work 4 AI 4 American business enterprises 4 CEO compensation 4 D12 4 Facebook 4 G18 4 G32 4 H25 4 M40 4 Medicaid 4 United States economy 4 United States politics & government 4 abnormal returns 4 accounting fraud 4 accruals 4 advertising campaigns 4 and entrepreneurship 4 antitrust law 4 applications 4 asset allocation 4 asset backed financing 4 attitude strength 4 audiences 4 auditing 4 backlash 4 bank failures 4 bank loans 4 bank regulation 4 banks 4 bidders 4 bond market 4 boundaries 4 bribery 4 bureaucracy 4 calibration 4 capital assets pricing model 4 capital markets 4 capitalists & financiers 4 care coordination 4 charitable giving 4 cities & towns 4 coalitions 4 conflict (psychology) 4 consumer education 4 contagion 4 context effects 4 convergence 4 cost effectiveness 4 counterfactuals (logic) 4 curriculum 4 debt management 4 decision-making 4 design thinking 4 difference-in-differences 4 diffusion 4 discount prices 4 distribution (probability theory) 4 earnings forecasting 4 economic growth 4 elasticity (economics) 4 electric power production 4 employee recruitment 4 energy 4 entry 4 equity (law) 4 ethics and social responsibility 4 expertise 4 financial bailouts 4 financial ratios 4 fintech 4 firm 4 firm performance 4 folk theorem 4 gender schema 4 gender stereotypes 4 global financial crisis 4 happiness 4 health economics 4 hedge funds 4 hedging (finance) 4 heuristic 4 hierarchies 4 homophily theory (communication) 4 household finance 4 housing market 4 human behavior 4 imperfect information 4 incumbency (public officers) 4 industrial costs 4 inference (logic) 4 information aggregation 4 information theory 4 innovation and R&D 4 insider trading in securities 4 integrated care 4 international trade and investment 4 internet 4 interpersonal communication 4 interpersonal relations research 4 interventions 4 labor markets 4 labor mobility 4 lawyers 4 leaders 4 least squares 4 legislative bodies 4 levelized cost 4 lobbying 4 managerial incentives 4 manufacturing 4 manufacturing processes 4 market prices 4 mathematical models of investments 4 mathematical models of pricing 4 mathematical optimization 4 medical care costs 4 medicare 4 mental health 4 meritocracy 4 misreporting 4 model 4 new product development 4 observational studies 4 online 4 online shopping 4 operations research 4 optimism 4 organization 4 organization theory 4 organizational goals 4 patents 4 patient safety 4 performance measurement 4 personality assessment 4 policy evaluation 4 political competition 4 political psychology 4 politicians 4 presidential elections 4 price 4 private information 4 product attributes 4 product management 4 promotions 4 propensity score matching 4 psychological ownership 4 randomized controlled trials 4 research & development 4 research methodology 4 robust control 4 savings 4 scaling 4 scientific observation 4 selling 4 shadow banking system 4 signaling 4 similarity 4 simulation methods & models 4 social attitudes 4 social belonging 4 social groups 4 social history 4 social responsibility 4 spectrum auctions 4 stability 4 standard deviations 4 statistics 4 stereotype threat 4 subsidies 4 tax rates 4 television advertising 4 television broadcasting 4 time series analysis 4 twenty-first century 4 unconfoundedness 4 user-generated content 3 (psychology) 3 Brownian motion 3 C73 3 China 3 Corporate governance 3 ESS 3 G01 3 G10 3 G15 3 G20 3 G28 3 Global Financial Crisis 2008-2009 3 H11 3 H26 3 L14 3 M12 3 M37 3 Patient Protection & Affordable Care Act 3 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 3 U.S. dollar 3 accounting quality 3 accrual basis accounting 3 acquisitions 3 adaptability (personality) 3 adjustable rate mortgages 3 advertising effectiveness 3 advice 3 affective polarization 3 age 3 ambiguity 3 analysts 3 approximation theory 3 asset sales & prices 3 asymptotic normality 3 attitude change 3 authority 3 bank capital 3 bids 3 boards of directors 3 brain 3 brand name products 3 bullwhip effect 3 business development 3 business expansion 3 business losses 3 business models 3 business networks 3 businesswomen 3 campaign funds 3 capital 3 capital costs 3 capital requirements 3 career development 3 careers 3 causal models 3 census 3 certainty 3 change 3 cheap talk 3 choice 3 chronic disease 3 civil service 3 close relationships 3 collective bargaining 3 collusion 3 commerce 3 commercial law 3 comparison (psychology) 3 compensation management 3 competitive strategy 3 complementarities 3 complementarity 3 compliance 3 computational social science 3 conflict of interests 3 consensus (social sciences) 3 consolidation 3 construal level 3 consumer attitude research 3 consumer behavior research 3 consumers' reviews 3 consumption 3 corporate debt financing 3 corporate image 3 corporate reorganizations 3 corporate taxation 3 cost accounting 3 cost analysis 3 cost shifting 3 credit default swaps 3 crime 3 cultural fit 3 cultural tightness 3 customer satisfaction 3 data 3 data mining 3 debt relief 3 decentralization in management 3 deception 3 decision making in political science 3 decision theory 3 deep learning 3 default 3 defaults 3 deviance 3 digital goods 3 digital platforms 3 direct costing 3 discrete choice models 3 dispute resolution 3 disruption risk 3 distribution 3 diversification 3 diversity in organizations 3 dividends 3 electricity 3 electricity markets 3 email 3 employee training 3 employment discrimination 3 employment tenure 3 endogeneity 3 endowments 3 energy consumption 3 environmental and resource economics 3 environmental conservation 3 equilibria 3 equity 3 evidence 3 exercise 3 expansion 3 exposure 3 false discovery rate 3 familiarity 3 family business 3 financial instruments 3 financial market reaction 3 financial technology 3 firm value 3 fixed effects model 3 flexibility 3 fluid model 3 foreclosure 3 foreign investments 3 friendship 3 gender differences (sociology) 3 gig economy 3 gossip 3 group process 3 group processes 3 growth 3 growth and productivity 3 growth mindset 3 growth strategy 3 guilt 3 guilt (psychology) 3 guilt proneness 3 health planning 3 health services accessibility 3 homophily 3 hospitals 3 households 3 imitation 3 immigrants 3 imports 3 impression management 3 incentive (psychology) 3 incentive awards 3 incomplete information 3 incomplete markets 3 individual differences 3 individual investors 3 industrial capacity 3 industrial hygiene 3 industrial management research 3 inflation 3 information resources 3 information storage & retrieval systems 3 initial public offering 3 innovation adoption 3 insider trading 3 institutional theory 3 insurance companies 3 intellectual property 3 interference 3 internet auctions 3 interpersonal relationships 3 interviewing 3 inventories 3 inventory management 3 investment analysis 3 investment banking 3 investment information 3 investor relations 3 job search 3 job skills 3 job stress 3 judgment and decision making 3 labeling theory 3 labor supply 3 labor turnover 3 large language models 3 law firms 3 learning-by-doing 3 legislative bargaining 3 leverage 3 liking 3 limited attention 3 liquidation 3 listening 3 local government 3 market access 3 market capitalization 3 market entry 3 market failure 3 market pricing 3 market timing 3 marketing management 3 marketplaces 3 matching theory 3 maximum likelihood statistics 3 meaning 3 medical ethics 3 medical supplies 3 mergers 3 minimax regret 3 misinformation 3 monetary theory 3 mortality 3 mortgage loans 3 natural experiment 3 net operating losses 3 nonbank financial institutions 3 occupations 3 online platforms 3 options (finance) 3 organization and management theory 3 organizational behavior research 3 organizational communication 3 organizational effectiveness 3 organizational learning 3 organizational transparency 3 payment 3 pension trusts 3 pensions 3 persistence 3 perspective taking 3 political campaigns 3 political polarization 3 potential outcome 3 prediction markets 3 prediction theory 3 preferences 3 prejudices 3 price inflation 3 probability More